1993.1.21 SUBJECT: Internetworking Device DESCRIPTION: 0. Internetworking ? * µ¶¸³µÈ network°¡ »óÈ£ ¿¬°áµÇ¾î »ý¼ºµÇ¾îÁø º¸´Ù º¹ÀâÇÑ networkÀ» "internetwork"¶ó ÇÏ°í * º°°³ÀÇ networkÀ» ÇϳªÀÇ ÅëÇÕµÈ network·Î ¿¬°áÇϴµ¥ °ü·ÃÇÑ ¿¬°á¹æ¹ý, ¿¬°áÀÇ °úÁ¤ µîÀ» ÀÏÄþî "internetworking"À̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. * "internetwork"À» ±¸¼ºÇÏ´Â Á¦Ç°Àº ´Ù¾çÇÏ°í ±â´Éµµ õÂ÷¸¸º°·Î º¹ÀâÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î repeater, bridge, router, gateway·Î ±¸ºÐµÇ¸ç networkÀÇ È¯°æ¿¡ ¸ÂÃç À̵éÀ» ÀûÀýÈ÷ »ç¿ëÇÏ¸é µÈ´Ù. À̵é internetwork ÀåºñµéÀº OSIÀÇ °¢ layerº° Ư¼º¿¡ 1 ´ë 1·Î ´ëÀÀÇÑ´Ù. 1. Repeater * physical layer¿¡¼ µ¿ÀÛ * ¨ç µÎ networkÀÇ connect ¨è copy ¦£ each bit of a packet ¦¤ from one to other ¦¦ all data ¦¥ * hardware device * ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ °ÍÀº memo j00030 "Repeater¶õ ?"À» ÂüÁ¶. 2. Bridge * datalink layer¿¡¼ µ¿ÀÛ * ÇÑ network¿¡¼ ´Ù¸¥ networkÀ¸·Î packetÀ» ¼±ÅÃÀûÀ¸·Î copy °á±¹ network trafficÀ» °¨¼Ò½ÃÅ´. * ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ °ÍÀº memo j00031 "Bridge¶õ ?"À» ÂüÁ¶. 3. Router (¶§·Î´Â Gateway¶ó°íµµ ºÒ¸°´Ù) * network layer¿¡¼ µ¿ÀÛ * ÇÑ networkÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ´Ù¸¥ °÷À¸·Î Á¤º¸¸¦ À̵¿½ÃÅ°°í routeÇØ¾ß ÇÒ Á¤º¸°¡ ¹«¾ùÀÎÁö¸¦ °áÁ¤. * physical typeÀÌ ´Ù¸¥ network °£¿¡ packetÀ» º¸³¾ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Áï TCP/IP, ISO, XNS¿Í °°ÀÌ ¼·Î ´Ù¸¥ protocol type¿¡ ´ëÇØ packetÀ» º¸³»´Â device. * ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ °ÍÀº memo j00032 "Router¶õ ?"À» ÂüÁ¶. 4. Gateway (= Application Gateway, Relay, Forwarder) * µÑ ¶Ç´Â ±× ÀÌ»óÀÇ networkÀ» interconnectÇϴµ¥ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â entity¸¦ ¾ð±ÞÇÒ ¶§ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ °³³ä. * ¶§¶§·Î network layer ÀÌ»óÀÇ »óÀ§ layer·Î ƯÁ¤ conversionÀ» ¼öÇàÇÏ´Â SW¸¦ ÀǹÌÇϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. Revision History Created on Jan. 21 ,1993