1993.1.21

SUBJECT: Internetworking Device 

DESCRIPTION:

0. Internetworking ?
   * µ¶¸³µÈ network°¡ »óÈ£ ¿¬°áµÇ¾î »ý¼ºµÇ¾îÁø º¸´Ù º¹ÀâÇÑ networkÀ»
     "internetwork"¶ó ÇÏ°í
   * º°°³ÀÇ networkÀ» ÇϳªÀÇ ÅëÇÕµÈ network·Î ¿¬°áÇϴµ¥ °ü·ÃÇÑ
     ¿¬°á¹æ¹ý, ¿¬°áÀÇ °úÁ¤ µîÀ» ÀÏÄþî "internetworking"À̶ó ÇÑ´Ù.
   * "internetwork"À» ±¸¼ºÇÏ´Â Á¦Ç°Àº ´Ù¾çÇÏ°í ±â´Éµµ õÂ÷¸¸º°·Î º¹ÀâÇÏÁö¸¸
     ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î repeater, bridge, router, gateway·Î ±¸ºÐµÇ¸ç
     networkÀÇ È¯°æ¿¡ ¸ÂÃç À̵éÀ» ÀûÀýÈ÷ »ç¿ëÇÏ¸é µÈ´Ù.
     À̵é internetwork ÀåºñµéÀº OSIÀÇ °¢ layerº° Ư¼º¿¡ 1 ´ë 1·Î ´ëÀÀÇÑ´Ù.

1. Repeater
   * physical layer¿¡¼­ µ¿ÀÛ
   * ¨ç µÎ networkÀÇ connect
     ¨è copy ¦£ each bit of a packet ¦¤ from one to other
             ¦¦ all data             ¦¥
   * hardware device
   * ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ °ÍÀº memo j00030 "Repeater¶õ ?"À» ÂüÁ¶.

2. Bridge
   * datalink layer¿¡¼­ µ¿ÀÛ
   * ÇÑ network¿¡¼­ ´Ù¸¥ networkÀ¸·Î packetÀ» ¼±ÅÃÀûÀ¸·Î copy
     °á±¹ network trafficÀ» °¨¼Ò½ÃÅ´.
   * ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ °ÍÀº memo j00031 "Bridge¶õ ?"À» ÂüÁ¶.
   
3. Router (¶§·Î´Â Gateway¶ó°íµµ ºÒ¸°´Ù)
   * network layer¿¡¼­ µ¿ÀÛ
   * ÇÑ networkÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ´Ù¸¥ °÷À¸·Î Á¤º¸¸¦ À̵¿½ÃÅ°°í 
     routeÇØ¾ß ÇÒ Á¤º¸°¡ ¹«¾ùÀÎÁö¸¦ °áÁ¤.
   * physical typeÀÌ ´Ù¸¥ network °£¿¡ packetÀ» º¸³¾ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
     Áï TCP/IP, ISO, XNS¿Í °°ÀÌ ¼­·Î ´Ù¸¥ protocol type¿¡ ´ëÇØ
     packetÀ» º¸³»´Â device.
   * ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ °ÍÀº memo j00032 "Router¶õ ?"À» ÂüÁ¶.

4. Gateway (= Application Gateway, Relay, Forwarder)
   * µÑ ¶Ç´Â ±× ÀÌ»óÀÇ networkÀ» interconnectÇϴµ¥ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â entity¸¦
     ¾ð±ÞÇÒ ¶§ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ °³³ä.
   * ¶§¶§·Î network layer ÀÌ»óÀÇ »óÀ§ layer·Î
     ƯÁ¤ conversionÀ» ¼öÇàÇÏ´Â SW¸¦ ÀǹÌÇϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù.





Revision History
Created on Jan. 21 ,1993