Subject : C Shell¿¡¼­ÀÇ System Resource Á¦ÇÑ

Description :

limit Command´Â Shell CommandÀ̱⠶§¹®¿¡ Shell¸¶´Ù ¿ë¹ýÀÌ Æ²¸± ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
¿©±â¼­´Â csh¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­¸¸ ¾Ë¾Æº¸°Ú´Ù.

Shell ¶Ç´Â Process¿¡ ´ëÇØ system resource¸¦ Á¦ÇÑÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. 
¿¹¸¦ µé¸é Process´ç ÃÖ´ë Cpu Time(cputime), 
OpenµÇ´Â fileÀÇ ÃÖ´ë Size(filesize),
data size ¶Ç´Â heap size(datasize), 
stack size(stacksize), coredumpsize,
ÇÑ process°¡ µ¿½Ã¿¡ OpenÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â file¼ö(descripters), 
virtual memory size(memorysize)µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.

ProgramÀ» ¼öÇàÇÏ´Ùº¸¸é À§¿Í°°Àº ResourceÀÇ Á¦ÇÑÀÇ Å©±â¸¦ Á¶Á¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
Á¦ÇÑÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀº limit command¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¹æ¹ý°ú system parameter¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¹æ¹ýÀÌ
ÀÖ´Ù.

¸ÕÀú limit Command¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¾Ë¾Æ º¸ÀÚ.
optionÀ» ÁÖÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é soft limit, -h optionÀ» ÁÖ¸é hard limitÀÌ´Ù.
soft limit´Â hard limit ¹üÀ§¸¦ ÃÊ°úÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù. hard limit´Â super user¿¡¼­
¸¸ÀÌ Çã¿ëµÈ´Ù.

# limit [-h]  <== ÇöÀçÀÇ limit °ªÀ» º¸¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
# limit [-h] descriptors 128  <== descripter limit °ª º¯°æ
# unlimit [-h] descripter  <== ÇöÀç limit °ªÀ» ÇØÁ¦, Áï ¹«Á¦ÇÑÀÌ µÈ´Ù.

limit´Â ÇöÀçÀÇ Shell°ú ±×°ÍÀÇ Child process¿¡ Àü½ÂµÈ´Ù.

´ÙÀ½Àº ¿¹¸¦µé¾î system parameter¿¡ ÀÇÇؼ­ file descripter limit¸¦ 
¼öÁ¤ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» ¾Ë¾Æº¸°Ú´Ù.

rlim_fd_max=0x90                   descripter hard limit
rlim_fd_cur=0x80(128)                   descripter soft limit

´ÙÀ½Àº /etc/default/login file¿¡¼­ filesize¸¦ Á¦ÇÑÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.

# vi /etc/default/login
    ...
# ULIMIT sets the file size limit for the login.  Units are disk blocks.
# The default of zero means no limit.
#
#ULIMIT=0
    ...

ÀÌ»ó program resource limit¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¾Ë¾Æº¸¾Ò´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¿©±â¼­ ÁÖÀÇÇÒÁ¡Àº
°¢ resourceº°·Î ¹«ÇÑÁ¤ Á¦ÇÑÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù´Â Á¡ÀÌ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¸é descripter´Â
1024, datasize ¶Ç´Â stacksize´Â 2gigaµîÀÌ Á¦ÇÑÀÌ´Ù.

´ÙÀ½ "lmh036"¿¡¼­ ProgramÀ¸·Î limit¸¦ ÁÙ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» ±â¼úÇÏ°Ú´Ù.

Revision History

ÀÛ¼ºÀÏÀÚ : 96.11.13
ÀÛ¼ºÀÚ : À̹ÎÈ£

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